CAPT.
RIAL BENJAMIN SEAY
Born November 21, 1826 in Boiling Springs, SC
Died May 15, 1864 at Drewry’s Bluff, Va.
In April, 1861, Seay recruited a group of men
from Spartanburg and called them the Lawson
Fork Volunteers and gathered in Columbia on April 14th
joining up with the 5th SC Volunteers under
Colonel Micah Jenkins. The 5th consisted of
12 Companies which included the Lawson Fork Volunteers
as Company C under Capt. Rial B. Seay. On June 3rd
the 5th mustered into the Provisional Army of
the CSA and left for Richmond, arriving there on June 10th
(830 strong) and were assigned to General P. G. T.
Beauregard.
On June 21st, during the Battle of First
Manassas, they attacked a Federal Artillery positioned
at Grigsby’s Log Barn where they received fire not only
from the Federals but also from the 17th Mississippi at
their rear. The four Union Regiments retreated into the
woods but the 5th was still ordered to withdraw. It is
reported that even Jeff Davis commented upon the
brilliancy and daring of the action.
On Sept 4th they set up position on the south
bank of Great Falls at 7am and at 8 am opened fire on
the Federals on the other side of the Potomac. Capt.
Seay killed two Federals with his “long ranger rifle”
(Yorkville Enquirer, Sept 26, 1861). They were the first
to march to the banks of the Potomac and fight the enemy
across it.
Mid October the 5th camped along Bull Run
near McLean’s Ford. During October and November, the
army under Gen. Beauregard was organized into four
divisions. The 5th SC Regiment was assigned
under Maj. Gen. Longstreet. Longstreet was happy to the
5th in his division. Longstreet’s Aid de
Camp described the 5th as “one of the finest, if not the
finest, regiments in the Army”.
During the period of May 31st thru Sep 17th,
they participated in many battles including Seven Pines,
Turkey Hill, Gaine’s Mill, Frayser’s Farm, Second Battle
of Manassas, Battle of South Mountain and Battle of
Sharpsburg.
Capt. Seay resigned his commission on Nov 15, 1862 and
returned home. On July 10, 1863 He enlisted into
Company G, 1st (Charleston) Battalion SC Infantry which
subsequently became Co. K, 27th SC Infantry (Galliard’s
Regt.), and was elected Brevet 2nd Lt. on Oct. 23,
1863. The unit was part of the Coastal Defense forces
in Charleston until they were sent to Virginia.
During the Bermuda Hundred Campaign, the 27th
helped stop initial Federal probes at Port Walthall
Junction. They were then assigned to occupy the area
around Drewry’s Bluff, and were part of the force that
defeated the Union drive on Richmond on Friday, May 13,
1864. On Sunday May 15th he went with two
friends to show them where the battle took place and,
while standing in approximately the same spot he was in
during the battle, fell over dead from a brain
hemorrhage.
submitted by Ray A
Crawley, Camp #68
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